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Week One FEI Ratings from Football Outsiders

GAINESVILLE FL - SEPTEMBER 04:  Safety Ahmad Black #35 of the Florida Gators runs after making an interception against the Miami University RedHawks at Ben Hill Griffin Stadium on September 4 2010 in Gainesville Florida.  (Photo by Sam Greenwood/Getty Images)

You may be asking yourself, what are FEI Ratings? Well, let me start off by saying that if you haven't checked out Football Outsiders ever, you should definitely check it out. In a nutshell, they are trying to bring advanced statistics to football, but tend to focus more on the NFL than college football. 

FEI:

The Fremeau Efficiency Index (FEI) considers each of the nearly 20,000 possessions every season in major college football. All drives are filtered to eliminate first-half clock-kills and end-of-game garbage drives and scores. A scoring rate analysis of the remaining possessions then determines the baseline possession efficiency expectations against which each team is measured. A team is rewarded for playing well against good teams, win or lose, and is punished more severely for playing poorly against bad teams than it is rewarded for playing well against bad teams.

Allow me to digest that for you. Basically, it is a rating system that considers how efficient a team is at stopping the other guys from scoring, and how efficient they are at scoring themselves. After that's all calculated, it is adjusted for the quality of the opponent.

If you click on the link to the rankings page above, you'll notice that it also provides you with "FBS MW" (the mean wins expected for that team, given that team's schedule) and "FBS RMW" (the mean wins expected for that team's remaining schedule). Note that the rankings system only counts wins against FBS opponents, so teams that played an FCS team last week will have a record of 0-0, and may have an odd ranking to start off the season.

In the Week One rankings, OU comes in at #15. Surprisingly, Boise State is way back at #13 (but I guess you could argue that it wasn't the most efficient game - lots of turnovers). Florida comes in at #1, but would only be expected to get about 8 more wins based on their schedule. 

However, what's most interesting about these ratings are what the associated headline on their home page had to say about Boise State...after the jump...

Star-divide

I'm going to chop this up a bit, so if you get a bit confused, I'd recommend going in and reading this entire article. Here's the basics:

If you follow FEI, you know that my adjustments for opponent strength are significant factors in the formula. FEI is not concerned with identifying "deserving" candidates. It is designed to isolate the strength of each team in terms of its ability to maximize scoring opportunities and minimize those of its opponent. And because there are stark differences between the best and worst teams in college football, the lens through which those raw efficiency metrics should be viewed is critical.

Most computer ranking systems use a simple average to calculate strength of schedule. FEI takes a unique approach to SOS calculations that can tell us much more about the relative difficulty of each team's slate of opponents. How difficult is it for a team to win every game? That is a fundamentally different question than "What is the average strength of a given set of opponents?" And it is a better one, too.

Indeed, and based on the chart that he provided, and the fact that OU and FSU have a power differential of about 0.17, we would expect OU to have about a 61-63% chance of victory on Saturday, just eyeballing the curve.

[...] Based on this regression model, I calculate the likelihood of victory for our fictional elite team against every game on every team's schedule. The product of those individual game win likelihoods is the overall probability that the elite team could run the table. The lower the probability, the tougher the schedule. SOS isn't permanently fixed at this point in the year. It will fluctuate throughout the season as FEI ratings change, but we get a pretty good idea now regarding the differences among Boise State and other title contenders.

Let me guess, Boise State has a weaker schedule?

As it currently stands, the Broncos total 2010 schedule ranks 103rd among all FBS teams. A typical elite, top five team would have a 57.9 percent likelihood of winning every game. And the biggest hurdle is already in the rearview mirror. An elite team would be expected to have a better than 94 percent chance of winning each of its remaining games (Oregon State is the next toughest challenge, and they have to visit the blue turf), and an 80.5 percent chance of running the table the rest of the way. That's the fifth-easiest remaining schedule in all of college football.

Holy cupcakes, Batman!

It isn't as though all automatic qualifying programs have tremendously difficult schedules in comparison, however. Texas and Ohio State rank 62nd and 59th, respectively, by this SOS measure. But it isn't enough to say their schedules are roughly 40 spots tougher than Boise State's. How much tougher is 40 spots?

Let's compare the schedules of Ohio State and Boise State, currently neck and neck in the Associated Press poll at No. 2 and No. 3. FEI produces a strength of schedule rating of .332 for Ohio State, a 33 percent likelihood that an elite team would win every game. If Boise State's schedule were played twice -- that is, 24 total games, two trips to FedEx Field to face the Hokies, two at home against Oregon State, etc... -- it would still be easier than the Buckeyes' 59th ranked schedule. An elite team would have a better chance of going 24-0 against Boise State's slate twice (33.5 percent) than it would going 12-0 against Ohio State's slate this year (33.2 percent).

And that, in a nutshell, is why I still would find it hard to give Boise State a pass into the National Championship Game.

One question to close this out: Why are we not using these rankings in the BCS? I'd say they have just as much value as any of the other ones.

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No, not really

They aren’t using these rankings in the BCS system because they aren’t worth anything. Unless it is a system that can change and adjust itself depending on how the opponents do. What if Virginia Tech goes on to run the table and win the rest of their games and finishes in the top five? On the other hand, what if Boise State loses 4 or 5 games? That would look really bad for Virginia Tech for losing to them, yet that is not taken into account in the FEI system. That’s what the voters are for. They adjust who they think is worthy of a top 25 ranking depending on how they play, and against who they play. The difficulty of a team’s schedule will change from week to week according to how their past and future opponents perform. It is not a stale, stagnant rankings for strength of schedule that never change. That is why the BCS does not use it. If you think Boise State should not be considered for the national championship game (I said considered, not already in) then someone will have to beat them. If it was so easy to go undefeated in the regular season 3 out of 4 years then why aren’t more teams doing it? Teams have to pass the eye ball test and as far as I’m concerned, Boise State is doing just fine with that for the time being. The FEI system does not take that into account. Rankings are not a one and done stale thing, they change weekly, even daily.

by zelf112 on Sep 9, 2010 10:39 AM CDT reply actions  

The FEI rankings change weekly.

Furthermore it’s much more objective than passing some joke “eyeball test.”

by SoonerDutch on Sep 9, 2010 4:32 PM CDT up reply actions  

Like Dutch said

the FEI rankings change weekly. The difference is that FEI ratings are based on how a given team does against their particular schedule vs. how an elite team would perform against that same schedule (at least the strength of schedule component). This strength of schedule component modifies the original rating which is determined by offensive and defensive efficiency.

Other computer rankings simply just average the win loss records of the team’s schedule.

"But we all know that games aren't played on paper...they are played by little men inside our TV sets." --Kenny Mayne

by dishingoutdimes on Sep 10, 2010 3:09 PM CDT up reply actions  

More teams would

With their weak conference.

by What_the on Sep 9, 2010 1:14 PM CDT reply actions  

I wonder

How does Utah state nearly beating OSU in week one effect strength of schedule?
Why is it BSU has to beat Utah State by 30 , whereas OSU can sneak by with 7?
Stop the hate and just enjoy the game.
I might add does anyone truly believe the big east belongs in the BCS club?

P.S. BSU killed that same Utah team in Utah last year..
And Watch out for Fresno State they are just warming up.

by Darth Prophet on Sep 10, 2010 9:32 AM CDT reply actions  

Not hating on Boise St. Here's a quote from my Monday Night post:
Look, I’m still skeptical that Boise State could run the table in any of the automatic qualifying conference (yes, including the Big East) and I doubt they could run the table in the Mountain West Conference this year, either. However, I’ll give them credit, they took the initiative this year and scheduled what was essentially a road game against a Top 10 team. They won this game with an impressive performance. If they’re undefeated at the end of the season, and they did that, then sure, what the heck, I’ll give them a shot at the crystal ball.

That was qualified with a “as long as there’s not 2 undefeated teams from an AQ conference” clause, but if there’s only 1 other, or no other undefeated teams in FBS, I think Boise’s earned the shot to play for it.

The point of the Football Outsiders article that I quoted above is that Boise State has pretty much a cakewalk schedule compared to the “elite” teams in college football. As that author said, elite teams would have a 94% chance of going undefeated against that schedule after VA Tech. If you want to lump BSU into the “elite” category, they would have a 94% chance too.

I respect any team for going undefeated, but you have to admit that it’s an easy schedule compared to running a BCS conference…

"But we all know that games aren't played on paper...they are played by little men inside our TV sets." --Kenny Mayne

by dishingoutdimes on Sep 10, 2010 3:15 PM CDT up reply actions  

They only ask for a chance

After bringing back 21 of 22 players from a team that went 14-0 and has now defeated 3 top ten teams; it is hard to say that you should be skeptical that they could run the table in the Mountain West this year. Boise is 13-1 lifetime against Mountain West teams and they now have what many people believe is their best team ever.

I suppose if I were starving to death I would eat a dog; but not a collie because collies taste terrible.

by flyfishferg on Sep 13, 2010 9:42 AM CDT up reply actions  

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